Wednesday, September 5, 2012

12 hot cloud computing companies worth watching

While big-name players such as Amazon, Google, IBM, Verizon and VMware sit atop the burgeoning cloud computing market, an entire ecosystem of early stage startups are looking to stake their claim, too.

And why not? As Ignition Partners' Frank Artale sees it, enterprises are on the precipice of the next major shift in computing and venture capital firms are "very aggressive" in looking for companies that can help customers ease their transition to the cloud.

"Initially this move will create more complexity," he says. "Companies that can enable the use of cloud, virtual networking and storage will gets lots of attention."

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Our list of a dozen such cloud computing upstarts, hailing from locations as far apart as Silicon Valley and Israel, includes those leveraging mobile devices for worker productivity, integrating software-defined networking and provisioning and monitoring cloud-based services. These companies -- many of which have been able to get up and running by taking advantage of cloud services themselves -- have attracted some $161 million in funding (one snared a $60 million round by itself) and are hungry for more as they look to grow their businesses.

CloudOn

Cloudon

Focus: Optimization of Microsoft Office apps for mobile devices 
Founded: 2009 
Location: Palo Alto, Calif., with offices in Herzliya, Israel 
Management: Former Cisco employees Milind Gadekar (CloudOn CEO) and Meir Morgenstern (CloudOn VP of engineering/operations) 
Funding: $26 million from Foundation Capital, Embarcadero Ventures, Rembrandt Venture Partners and Translink Capital 
Product availability: Free download available on Apple, Android platforms now

Why it's worth watching: Ask Milind Gadekar, and he'll tell you that the workforce of the future will rely even more heavily on mobile devices. But for many workers, the most popular applications they use at their jobs are not optimized to work on mobile devices. That's where CloudOn comes in.

The folks at CloudOn are aiming to make that mobile workforce more productive with their free app that's in public beta. The company specializes in optimizing Microsoft Office for use on phones and tablets across a range of mobile operating systems, including iOS and Android, all using a cloud-based service.

Cisco purchased Gadekar's first startup, named P-Cube, which focused on network optimization for service providers, for $200 million in 2004. After heading up product marketing for the firm, Gadekar left the company three years ago to explore mobile optimization opportunities. That's when he founded CloudOn with Meir Morgenstern, who led the technical side of P-Cube and now serves as VP of engineering for CloudOn. Within a year of founding CloudOn, Gadekar says the best thing that could have happened to the company did: Apple released its first iPad.

With the release of the tablet, employees started bringing their iPads to work, looking to get access to email and their applications. "This was the exact problem we were trying to solve," Gadekar says. In January 2011, CloudOn launched a free version of its app, available in the Apple App Store. Within 12 hours it was the No. 1 app in the entire app marketplace, not just in the productivity category where the company placed it. "Since then, it's been a complete whirlwind," Gadekar says. CloudOn has launched in 80 countries and in 70 of those it became the top downloaded app within 24 hours of launch. The app is now available on Android devices and in just over seven months it's been downloaded 1.8 million times. "People are clearly looking for ways to be more productive, to enhance their mobile experience and to have a way to be mobile-centric," Gadekar says.

CloudOn powers its application using proprietary software developed for optimizing Microsoft Office for use on a gesture-controlled mobile device. On the back end, it leverages file sharing services DropBox, Google Drive and Box, while hosting the software as a service (SaaS)-based application in the Amazon Web Services cloud. The success has fueled the company's further development. Having raised $26 million through two rounds of funding, the company is aiming to start monetizing the product early next year.

DeepField

Deepfield

Focus: Cloud and network mapping and performance benchmarking 
Founded: 2011 
Location: Ann Arbor, Mich. 
Management: CEO Craig Labovitz, previously chief scientist/chief architect at Arbor Networks 
Funding: $1.5 million in seed funding from DFJ Mercury and RPM Ventures
Product availability: Public beta 

Why it's worth watching: Just how well do you know your cloud?

Do you know all of the service providers in the supply chain that make up your cloud service? If you're a service provider, do you know exactly what's going on in your network? DeepField claims it has the answers.

Founded in the fall of 2011 by network security experts who specialized in DDoS protections, DeepField gives customers a deep analysis of what the company calls the cloud genome. It's the exact makeup of a cloud infrastructure and the various vendors and users on the network.

DeepField installs virtual machines on the network to conduct a range of analytical functions. "This allows anyone with a large network or compute infrastructure to get a clear handle on exactly what's happening in their network," says DeepField Chief Data Scientist Naim Falandino. DeepField officials are releasing scant details of how the system works because of a patent pending on the back-end technology, but Falandino says it has the ability to conduct real-time monitoring and mapping.

The company's product is currently in public beta, but DeepField is ramping up for its general availability this fall.

As Network World's Carolyn Duffy Marsan explained in a recent profile, mapping a cloud's architecture can help network operators better understand their cloud services, more easily launch new services and improve system performance.

DeepField engineers have already used their data to yield some interesting findings. In April, for example, co-founder Craig Labovitz described how he used DeepField technology to monitor weeks of network data from several million Internet end users to find that nearly one-third of all Internet traffic is somehow connected to Amazon Web Services infrastructure.

Great to see who are the emerging players in the cloud space

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Friday, August 10, 2012

NASA Mars Mission Fueled By Amazon Web Services

Curiosity's Mars Mission


Curiosity's Mars Mission
(click image for larger view and for slideshow)
Cloud computing helps many businesses to wrangle and transmit data packets from different parts of the world. Amazon Web Services (AWS) and NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) have now upped the stakes with a project that manages the flow of information from another part of the solar system--Mars.

The space agency's $2.6 billion Curiosity rover successfully landed on the red plant early on Aug. 6 and immediately began transmitting information back to Earth. These messages, which travel at the speed of light, take 14 minutes--at the planets' present orientation--to speed across the cosmos to waiting scientists. This long-distance transit would be logistically daunting under any circumstances, but NASA faced an even greater burden because of the huge volume of data these transmissions carry.

To address this profound challenge, JPL is using a wide gamut of AWS tools and services, including EC2, S3, SimpleDB, Route 53, CloudFront, the Relational Database Service, Simple Workflow, CloudFormation, and Elastic Load Balancing. This array of services is vital not only to the mission's research objectives but also to public outreach, as images recorded by the rover are made available almost immediately via JPL's Mars Science Laboratory site .

"NASA wanted to ensure that this thrilling experience was shared with fans across the globe by providing up-to-the-minute details of the mission," according to a case study AWS released to illustrate the project's technical accomplishments. With hundreds of thousands of concurrent visitors anticipated during traffic peaks, the case study asserts that "availability, scalability, and performance of the [site] was of the utmost essence." It also says that prior to AWS implementation, NASA/JPL did not possess the requisite Web and live streaming infrastructure to push hundreds of gigabits of content per second to the legions of site users.

"The public gets access as soon as we have access," Khawaja Shams, manager of data services for tactical operations at JPL, said in an interview. "All the images that come from Mars are processed in the cloud environment before they're disseminated." Services from Amazon "allows us to leverage multiple machines to do actual processing."

The processing itself is complex, as the rover captures images using a stereoscopic system that uses two camera lenses. "In order to produce a finished image, each pair (left and right) of images must be warped to compensate for perspective, then stereo matched to each other, stitched together, and then tiled into a larger panorama," Jeff Bar, an AWS evangelist, wrote in a blog post.

Though complicated, this method is vital to the mission's research goals. "One of the big misconceptions about rovers is that they're driven via joystick," Shams stated, "but even at the speed of light, we can't get there." Because of this limitation, a plan must be uploaded into the rover, which then "semi-autonomously takes care of the whole thing." The image acquisition technique allows researchers to generate geographic metadata that serves as a foundation for these plans. "It gives scientists situational awareness to do the best science and keep the rover safe," said Shams.

According to the AWS case study, such awareness maximizes "the time that scientists have to identify potential hazards or areas of particular scientific interest." This enables researchers to send longer command sequences to the rover, thereby increasing "the amount of exploration that the Mars Science Laboratory can perform during any given sol," or Martian day.

JPL's use of AWS technology furthers NASA's reputation as an early and avid adopter of cloud computing. It likewise continues the agency's goal of addressing the general population, an effort that has led to close relationships with Google and Microsoft, among others. In this instance, public engagement culminates in the Mars Research Laboratory site, which is based on the open-source content management system Railo, running on Amazon's EC2.

The Curiosity mission also extends NASA's recent effort to streamline operations and reduce costs by utilizing Amazon services for cloud-based enterprise infrastructure. NASA CIO Linda Cureton detailed the initiative in a June 8 blog post, writing, "This cloud-based model supports a wide variety of Web applications and sites using an interoperable, standards-based, and secure environment while providing almost a million dollars in cost savings each year." In the context of this mission, AWS allows NASA to track Web traffic in real time, and to scale capacity to meet demand. The cloud infrastructure also allows assets to be distributed intelligently across AWS regions depending on the part of world from which requests originate. This functionality produces a secure and stable environment despite the high bandwidth logistics, AWS said. It also can be economical because AWS downsizes activity when traffic is low, avoiding the problem of expensive but under-used resources.

"Science data is growing at an exponential rate. Some upcoming instruments will produce terabytes of data every single day," he said. Such a deluge would have left NASA "out of data center space," making the ability to provision cloud-based machines invaluable. As NASA uses the cloud to solve its own puzzles, opportunities for other applications naturally arise.

"We can provision a supercomputing cluster in the cloud that would qualify as one of the top 500 in the world" at a cost of "a couple hundred dollars an hour," he said. "Think of the possibilities."

Expertise, automation, and silo busting are all required, say early adopters of private clouds. Also in the new, all-digital Private Clouds: Vision Vs. Reality issue of InformationWeek: How to choose between OpenStack and CloudStack for your private cloud. (Free with registration.)


This shows the influence and trust that Cloud Computing is getting.

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Friday, August 3, 2012

Cloud Computing: Rackspace Kicks Off the OpenStack Cloud Roll-Out

Despite its reported immaturity, Rackspace has gone production with the Essex version of OpenStack, making it the first large-scale public cloud deployment of the fabled open source platform.

It's positioning Open Cloud as freeing users from vendor lock-in, a taunt directed at Amazon, Google and Microsoft whose customers it expects to run off.

Other OpenStack clouds should follow quickly, say, from HP, Dell and Intel, and since they'll be look-a-likes users able to flit from one to another.

To get the roll-out started Rackspace is offering public, private and hybrid hosting solutions and says there's unlimited availability of Cloud Databases and both Linux and Windows Cloud Servers on OpenStack.

Some mojo called RackConnect will integrate public and private clouds.

What's new in the production release is the compute piece of the Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) widgetry, which derives from NASA, which contributed its Nova code to the project a couple of years ago, with a pinch of Rackspace's Ozone project. The space agency is no longer supporting the OpenStack effort having fled to Amazon.

Rackspace contributed its Swift storage piece and it's been running it for a few years. Its Open Stack portfolio includes Cloud Files object storage and the Cloud Sites Platform-as-a-Service for .NET, PHP and monitoring.

There's also a new Control Panel that will work with both Rackspace's legacy code and OpenStack. It's supposed to make complex, large-scale cloud deployments as easy as a few mouse clicks. It will also let users tag servers, databases and web sites to identify and organize infrastructure elements; search by name, tag and IP address; filter lists to find a server; use Action Cogs to display contextual menus of most-used actions to complete tasks faster ; and get dynamic feedback for real-time status information about the state of the infrastructure.

Rackspace won't force its 180,000 existing cloud customers to migrate, but the new and improved Control Panel is expected to tempt them to move, a process that could take 12-18 months. Rackspace is expected to produce a tool at some point to egg them on although it says it doesn't want to hurry them. How it prevents them from backsliding to the old cloud is unclear.

Otherwise only new customers will default to OpenStack.

Rackspace says users can launch 200 Cloud Servers in 20 minutes. API performance is supposed to be 25x faster for server create requests. And Rackspace claims its MySQL-based Cloud Databases benchmark at 200% faster (3x) performance than Amazon's MySQL-based Relational Database Service (RDS).

Linux servers with an entry-level 512MB of memory and 20 gigs of disk will start at 2.2 cents an hour or $16.06 a month. A Windows server with 1GB of memory will run eight cents an hour or $58.40 a month.

Rackspace means to add unlimited availability of Cloud Networks and Cloud Block Storage this fall. Cloud Networks has relied on Nicira, which OpenStack rival VMware bought last week for $1.25 billion.

The widgetry Rackspace mounted Wednesday was in beta test for four months. The push to develop the cloud stack is currently supported by 184 companies and a reported 3,300 programmers.

By the way, Rackspace is using Citrix' XenServer hypervisor in OpenStack, meaning it will have to cater to customers who want to use the VMware hypervisor.

Rackspace will roll out OpenStack in Europe in mid-August.

Good exposure for Openstack

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Cloud Computing: Lenovo and EMC Now Strategic Partners

In a rare outreach Lenovo has teamed up with EMC, which will get another entry into the vast Chinese market through its new partner.

The pair is going to form an SMB-focused storage joint venture.

They've also got a server technology development program to extend Lenovo's nascent capabilities in the x86 server segment. The servers will be brought to market by Lenovo and embedded into selected EMC storage systems over time. It could threaten HP.

Lenovo is supposed to provide EMC's networked storage solutions to its customers, initially in China and then in other global markets. Both companies are supposed do R&D in servers and storage.

Finally, EMC and Lenovo plan to bring "certain assets and resources" from EMC's Iomega business into a new joint venture that will provide Network Attached Storage (NAS) systems to SMBs and distributed enterprise sites, where EMC is seeing rising demand and use of infrastructure-demanding private clouds.

Lenovo wants to be "a leader in the new PC-plus era." EMC expects to significantly expand its presence in China.

The $30 billion-a-year Lenovo will put cash in the joint venture. EMC will contribute those Iomega assets and resources. Lenovo will have the majority interest - presumably that means 51% - and can probably expect better margins than it's used to from PCs. Lenovo currently ships more PCs than anybody else except HP.

It's expecting to see billions from the partnership and wants to grow its 15% share of the Chinese server market to a position of dominance, spring-boarding it into the global market.

Ostensibly Lenovo is replacing Dell, whose close partnership with EMC fell apart because of Dell's storage acquisitions. Of course Lenovo's SMB markets are sexier than Dell's, especially since Europe is such a downer.

Interesting news

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Sunday, July 29, 2012

Who Ultimately Pays for Cloud Computing It Depends Forbes

I am an author and independent researcher, covering innovation, information technology trends and markets. I also can be found speaking (and listening!) at business IT, cloud and SOA industry events and Webcasts. I serve on the program committee for this year's SOA & Cloud Symposium in London. I am also one of 17 co-authors of the SOA Manifesto, which outlines the values and guiding principles of service orientation in business and IT. Much of my research work is in conjunction with Unisphere Research/ Information Today, Inc. for user groups including SHARE, Oracle Applications Users Group, Independent Oracle Users Group and International DB2 Users Group. I am also a contributor to CBS interactive, authoring the ZDNet "Service Oriented" site, and CBS interactive's SmartPlanet "Business Brains" site. In a previous life, I served as communications and research manager of the Administrative Management Society (AMS), an international professional association dedicated to advancing knowledge within the IT and business management fields. I am a graduate of Temple University.

The author is a Forbes contributor. The opinions expressed are those of the writer.

Very good question on how the cost for cloud services are accounted for..

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Thursday, April 7, 2011

Google Quietly Preparing Chrome OS for Tablets

A series of changes to Google Chrome OS’s source code provide the clearest indication yet that the search giant is preparing its notebook OS for the tablet form factor.

Google has toyed with the idea of bringing Chrome OS to tablets; it even made mockups and concepts of a tablet running Chrome OS last year, and it’s had intentions to include touch for a while. Still, former Google CEO Eric Schmidt stated last year that Android was for touch and Chrome OS was for keyboards.

The line between Android and Chrome OS is about to be blurred though, according to CNET. It has uncovered several changes to the Chrome and Chrome OS source code that indicate work is being done on a tablet version. The changes include new references to a touch version of Chrome OS, references to tablet Chrome OS devices and a touch-optimized new tab page.

If Google really is preparing for the release of a tablet version of Chrome OS, what does that mean for its existing tablet OS, Android Honeycomb? The most prominent tablet running Honeycomb, the Motorola Xoom, has sold around 100,000 units, an okay start for a new device running a new OS but nothing compared to iPad 2 sales.

Is Google testing Chrome OS on tablets as an experiment, or does it plan to try a different strategy to compete with the iPad? One thing’s for sure: it won’t be long until we find out.

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Friday, August 13, 2010

Bearish Pressure Building on Atheros Communications Inc.; ATHR - Learning Markets

Atheros Communications Inc. (ATHR) [Chart - Analysis - News] gained some ground during trading yesterday, but it appears there is some bearish pressure building up in the background. Looking at yesterday's money flows, $1.49 million left the stock. Only $6.03 million flowed into the stock on uptick trades while $7.51 million flowed in on downtick trades---giving ATHR an up/down ratio of 0.51.

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The question is, will ATHR continue rising or will increasing bearish sentiment help turn things around and start pushing the stock price lower? ATHR has lost 6.88% during the past month and is currently trading below its 20-day, 50-day and 200-day moving averages.

Watching money flows can provide traders with a glimpse into investor sentiment. When money flows are positive---more money is flowing in on uptick trades than is on downtick trades---it shows traders are confident the stock price is going to continue rising. When money flows are negative---more money is flowing in on downtick trades than is on uptick trades---it shows traders are confident the stock price is going to continue falling.

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